môqēš (Exod 23:33; Deut 7:16; Judg 2:3; 8:27; Ps 106:36). In such proverbs the behavior of the bird or animal is a picture of human conduct. Amos 3:5 thus connects with 2:4b; the people of Ephraim have become like a silly bird (Hos 7:11), led aside by the lure of false prophecy (in contrast to the genuine word [vv 7–8]) and ensnared. The LXX lost the picture: “Does a bird fall to the ground without a bird-catcher?” 6. The role of the trumpet in v 6 may be determined from the context and parallel
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